Vines

Non-native vines can be particularly difficult to eradicate, due to their ability to climb over existing vegetation. Some non-natives vines can climb up into trees, while others twist around tree trunks, resulting in a girdling effect. Many of them form a dense mat that shades out native vegetation.

Restore Natural Areas and Plant Native Species. 

After removing invasive species, existing native plants may need help recovering. In some cases, replanting with native plants may be necessary for restoration. When planting native species, try to use local-ecotypes of seeds or plants from within 100 miles of your location. Local ecotypes of native plants are adapted to local climates and can be easier to grow. They also provide food and shelter for pollinators and other wildlife.

Restoring diverse native plant communities will help prevent future invasions by strengthening the ecosystem, but continue to monitor for invasive species.

Resources for planting native species

In natural areas

• Illinois native trees

Native plants for the home landscape

• Illinois Grass Species
• Invasive plants and beautiful native alternatives, Headwaters Invasive Plant Partnership
• For the Home Landscape
• Native Spring Ephemerals for the Home Garden
• Dry Woodland Garden
• Wet Woodland Garden
• Woodland Border Garden
• Woodland Garden
• Full Sun Rain Garden – A Native Planting Guide for Sunny Rain Garden Beds

We have included the most common and problematic plant species of Illinois environmental, agricultural, and horticultural concern on this website. It is not a comprehensive list.