Hand Washing

Image
A person washing their hands
Handwashing

How To Wash Hands

Turn on the faucet and wet your hands. Add soap and begin to rub your hands together to create a lather with the soap. Touch all points of your hands: the palms, backs of hands, fingers, and under nails. Continue rubbing hands together for 20 seconds. Rinse hands under water to wash away soap and microorganisms. Dry hands with a clean towel or air dryer. Turn off the faucet with a towel to prevent re-contaminating your hands.

Body

When To Wash Hands

Wash hands before:

  • Preparing food
  • Eating food
  • Switching tasks from raw foods (such as uncooked chicken) to ready-to-eat foods (such as raw vegetables or bread)

Wash hands after:

  • Preparing food
  • Doing non-food tasks, such as using the toilet, changing diapers, or taking out garbage
  • Touching non-food surfaces, such as your hair, nose, or clothing

For a list of more times to wash hands, visit When and How to Wash Your Hands (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) 

How and When to Use Hand Sanitizer

Hand sanitizers DO NOT replace handwashing, but sometimes a sink is unavailable. To apply hand sanitizer, use a 60% alcohol-based sanitizing gel, apply enough (based on manufacturer directions), and rub over all parts of hands until dry.

About sanitizer:

  • Do not drink hand sanitizer
  • Recognize that sanitizers do not kill all bacteria and microorganisms
  • Sanitizer is less effective when hands are visibly dirty
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